Spotted Raphael Catfish

The spotted Raphael catfish, Agamyxis pectinifrons, is a charming freshwater fish native to the slow-moving rivers and lakes of South America, particularly in the Amazon Basin. Known for its distinctive appearance, this catfish features a broad, flattened body covered in bony plates and a striking pattern of dark spots against a lighter background, which provides excellent camouflage among the substrate and aquatic plants. The spotted Raphael typically grows to about 6-8 inches in length.
 
Spotted Raphael catfish are primarily nocturnal and tend to be shy, often seeking refuge in hiding spots such as caves, driftwood, or dense vegetation during the day. They are peaceful and sociable fish, making them well-suited for community aquariums with other compatible species. As omnivores, they have a varied diet that includes high-quality pellets, flakes, and occasional live or frozen foods like bloodworms, brine shrimp, and vegetables.
 
They thrive in well-maintained aquariums with a sandy or fine substrate, as they enjoy digging and foraging. Ideal water conditions include temperatures ranging from 75-82°F and a pH of 6.0-7.5. Their unique appearance, tranquil demeanor, and interesting behavior make spotted Raphael catfish a popular choice among aquarists looking to enhance the visual appeal and diversity of their freshwater tanks.