Japanese Trapdoor Snail

Japanese Trapdoor Snails (Viviparus malleattus) are hardy freshwater snails known for their spiral-shaped shells and the "trapdoor" (operculum) they use to protect themselves by sealing off their shell. Native to Japan and East Asia, they are a popular choice for aquariums and outdoor ponds due to their algae-eating abilities and resilience.
 
These snails thrive in cooler water temperatures, ideally between 65-75°F (18-24°C), making them well-suited for both indoor and outdoor environments. Japanese Trapdoor Snails are peaceful and work well in community tanks or ponds, where they help control algae growth.
 
They feed on algae, detritus, and leftover fish food, contributing to a cleaner ecosystem. Unlike some snails, they reproduce slowly and give birth to live young, preventing overpopulation. With proper care, Japanese Trapdoor Snails can live up to 3 years, offering both functionality and aesthetic appeal to aquatic setups.