Convict Cichlid

The convict cichlid, Amatitlania nigrofasciata, is a popular freshwater fish native to Central America, particularly found in rivers and lakes in countries like Nicaragua and Costa Rica. Known for its striking black and white vertical stripes, which resemble a convict’s uniform, this species typically grows to about 4-6 inches in length. Convict cichlids are recognized for their bold and aggressive behavior, especially during breeding, making them a fascinating yet challenging addition to community tanks.
 
They thrive in well-planted aquariums with hiding spots and prefer water temperatures between 75-82°F and a pH range of 6.5-8.0. Convict cichlids are omnivorous, enjoying a varied diet that includes high-quality pellets, frozen or live foods, and vegetables. Their vibrant coloration, hardy nature, and interesting breeding behaviors make them a favorite among both novice and experienced aquarists.